Prichiny katastroficheskih massovyh vymiranij v fanerozoe

Prichiny katastroficheskih massovyh vymiranij v fanerozoe

RussianPaperback / softbackPrint on demand
Barash, Max Semenovich
LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
EAN: 9783659793851
Print on demand
Delivery on Friday, 14. of February 2025
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Detailed information

Uvelichenie bioraznoobraziya v techenie fanerozoya (542 mln. l.) preryvalos' spadami. Osobenno katastroficheskie sokrashheniya bioraznoobraziya, kogda ischezalo bolee 75% vidov, otnosyat k "velikim massovym vymiraniyam". Vydeleno pyat' velikih vymiranij: ordovixkoe, devonskoe, permskoe, triasovoe i melovoe. V knige privodyatsya osnovnye jempiricheskie dannye po jetim katastrofam i kriticheski rassmatrivajutsya gipotezy ob abioticheskih prichinah, kotorye delali usloviya sredy neprigodnymi dlya bol'shinstva organizmov. Pokazano, chto tektonicheskie dvizheniya, klimaticheskie izmeneniya, kolebaniya urovnya morya, yavleniya anoxii, vulkanicheskie izverzheniya, udary asteroidov, i dr. yavlyajutsya lish' zven'yami v cepi sobytij, privodivshih k massovym vymiraniyam. Rassmotrenie sopodchinennosti osnovnyh yavlenij pozvolyaet svesti ih k pervichnym prichinam: zemnym (vulkanizm), i kosmicheskim (impakt-sobytiya). Odnovremennoe proyavlenie vzaimno nezavisimyh yavlenij svidetel'stvuet ob obshhih vneshnih prichinah bolee vysokogo poryadka, nahodyashhihsya vne predelov Solnechnoj sistemy. Kniga prednaznachena dlya geologov, biologov i vseh, kto interesuetsya geologicheskoj istoriej, razvitiem zhizni na Zemle i velikimi katastrofami.
EAN 9783659793851
ISBN 365979385X
Binding Paperback / softback
Publisher LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Pages 152
Language Russian
Dimensions 220 x 150
Authors Barash, Max Semenovich